Alle Dateien aus dem Pythonkurs
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from datetime import datetime
import numpy as np
import pytest
import pandas as pd
from pandas import (
DataFrame,
NaT,
Series,
concat,
)
import pandas._testing as tm
def test_rank_unordered_categorical_typeerror():
# GH#51034 should be TypeError, not NotImplementedError
cat = pd.Categorical([], ordered=False)
ser = Series(cat)
df = ser.to_frame()
msg = "Cannot perform rank with non-ordered Categorical"
gb = ser.groupby(cat, observed=False)
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
gb.rank()
gb2 = df.groupby(cat, observed=False)
with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
gb2.rank()
def test_rank_apply():
lev1 = np.array(["a" * 10] * 100, dtype=object)
lev2 = np.array(["b" * 10] * 130, dtype=object)
lab1 = np.random.default_rng(2).integers(0, 100, size=500, dtype=int)
lab2 = np.random.default_rng(2).integers(0, 130, size=500, dtype=int)
df = DataFrame(
{
"value": np.random.default_rng(2).standard_normal(500),
"key1": lev1.take(lab1),
"key2": lev2.take(lab2),
}
)
result = df.groupby(["key1", "key2"]).value.rank()
expected = [piece.value.rank() for key, piece in df.groupby(["key1", "key2"])]
expected = concat(expected, axis=0)
expected = expected.reindex(result.index)
tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
result = df.groupby(["key1", "key2"]).value.rank(pct=True)
expected = [
piece.value.rank(pct=True) for key, piece in df.groupby(["key1", "key2"])
]
expected = concat(expected, axis=0)
expected = expected.reindex(result.index)
tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("grps", [["qux"], ["qux", "quux"]])
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"vals",
[
np.array([2, 2, 8, 2, 6], dtype=dtype)
for dtype in ["i8", "i4", "i2", "i1", "u8", "u4", "u2", "u1", "f8", "f4", "f2"]
]
+ [
[
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-08"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-06"),
],
[
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02", tz="US/Pacific"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02", tz="US/Pacific"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-08", tz="US/Pacific"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02", tz="US/Pacific"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-06", tz="US/Pacific"),
],
[
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02") - pd.Timestamp(0),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02") - pd.Timestamp(0),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-08") - pd.Timestamp(0),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02") - pd.Timestamp(0),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-06") - pd.Timestamp(0),
],
[
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02").to_period("D"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02").to_period("D"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-08").to_period("D"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02").to_period("D"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-06").to_period("D"),
],
],
ids=lambda x: type(x[0]),
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"ties_method,ascending,pct,exp",
[
("average", True, False, [2.0, 2.0, 5.0, 2.0, 4.0]),
("average", True, True, [0.4, 0.4, 1.0, 0.4, 0.8]),
("average", False, False, [4.0, 4.0, 1.0, 4.0, 2.0]),
("average", False, True, [0.8, 0.8, 0.2, 0.8, 0.4]),
("min", True, False, [1.0, 1.0, 5.0, 1.0, 4.0]),
("min", True, True, [0.2, 0.2, 1.0, 0.2, 0.8]),
("min", False, False, [3.0, 3.0, 1.0, 3.0, 2.0]),
("min", False, True, [0.6, 0.6, 0.2, 0.6, 0.4]),
("max", True, False, [3.0, 3.0, 5.0, 3.0, 4.0]),
("max", True, True, [0.6, 0.6, 1.0, 0.6, 0.8]),
("max", False, False, [5.0, 5.0, 1.0, 5.0, 2.0]),
("max", False, True, [1.0, 1.0, 0.2, 1.0, 0.4]),
("first", True, False, [1.0, 2.0, 5.0, 3.0, 4.0]),
("first", True, True, [0.2, 0.4, 1.0, 0.6, 0.8]),
("first", False, False, [3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 5.0, 2.0]),
("first", False, True, [0.6, 0.8, 0.2, 1.0, 0.4]),
("dense", True, False, [1.0, 1.0, 3.0, 1.0, 2.0]),
("dense", True, True, [1.0 / 3.0, 1.0 / 3.0, 3.0 / 3.0, 1.0 / 3.0, 2.0 / 3.0]),
("dense", False, False, [3.0, 3.0, 1.0, 3.0, 2.0]),
("dense", False, True, [3.0 / 3.0, 3.0 / 3.0, 1.0 / 3.0, 3.0 / 3.0, 2.0 / 3.0]),
],
)
def test_rank_args(grps, vals, ties_method, ascending, pct, exp):
key = np.repeat(grps, len(vals))
orig_vals = vals
vals = list(vals) * len(grps)
if isinstance(orig_vals, np.ndarray):
vals = np.array(vals, dtype=orig_vals.dtype)
df = DataFrame({"key": key, "val": vals})
result = df.groupby("key").rank(method=ties_method, ascending=ascending, pct=pct)
exp_df = DataFrame(exp * len(grps), columns=["val"])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, exp_df)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("grps", [["qux"], ["qux", "quux"]])
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"vals", [[-np.inf, -np.inf, np.nan, 1.0, np.nan, np.inf, np.inf]]
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"ties_method,ascending,na_option,exp",
[
("average", True, "keep", [1.5, 1.5, np.nan, 3, np.nan, 4.5, 4.5]),
("average", True, "top", [3.5, 3.5, 1.5, 5.0, 1.5, 6.5, 6.5]),
("average", True, "bottom", [1.5, 1.5, 6.5, 3.0, 6.5, 4.5, 4.5]),
("average", False, "keep", [4.5, 4.5, np.nan, 3, np.nan, 1.5, 1.5]),
("average", False, "top", [6.5, 6.5, 1.5, 5.0, 1.5, 3.5, 3.5]),
("average", False, "bottom", [4.5, 4.5, 6.5, 3.0, 6.5, 1.5, 1.5]),
("min", True, "keep", [1.0, 1.0, np.nan, 3.0, np.nan, 4.0, 4.0]),
("min", True, "top", [3.0, 3.0, 1.0, 5.0, 1.0, 6.0, 6.0]),
("min", True, "bottom", [1.0, 1.0, 6.0, 3.0, 6.0, 4.0, 4.0]),
("min", False, "keep", [4.0, 4.0, np.nan, 3.0, np.nan, 1.0, 1.0]),
("min", False, "top", [6.0, 6.0, 1.0, 5.0, 1.0, 3.0, 3.0]),
("min", False, "bottom", [4.0, 4.0, 6.0, 3.0, 6.0, 1.0, 1.0]),
("max", True, "keep", [2.0, 2.0, np.nan, 3.0, np.nan, 5.0, 5.0]),
("max", True, "top", [4.0, 4.0, 2.0, 5.0, 2.0, 7.0, 7.0]),
("max", True, "bottom", [2.0, 2.0, 7.0, 3.0, 7.0, 5.0, 5.0]),
("max", False, "keep", [5.0, 5.0, np.nan, 3.0, np.nan, 2.0, 2.0]),
("max", False, "top", [7.0, 7.0, 2.0, 5.0, 2.0, 4.0, 4.0]),
("max", False, "bottom", [5.0, 5.0, 7.0, 3.0, 7.0, 2.0, 2.0]),
("first", True, "keep", [1.0, 2.0, np.nan, 3.0, np.nan, 4.0, 5.0]),
("first", True, "top", [3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 5.0, 2.0, 6.0, 7.0]),
("first", True, "bottom", [1.0, 2.0, 6.0, 3.0, 7.0, 4.0, 5.0]),
("first", False, "keep", [4.0, 5.0, np.nan, 3.0, np.nan, 1.0, 2.0]),
("first", False, "top", [6.0, 7.0, 1.0, 5.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0]),
("first", False, "bottom", [4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 3.0, 7.0, 1.0, 2.0]),
("dense", True, "keep", [1.0, 1.0, np.nan, 2.0, np.nan, 3.0, 3.0]),
("dense", True, "top", [2.0, 2.0, 1.0, 3.0, 1.0, 4.0, 4.0]),
("dense", True, "bottom", [1.0, 1.0, 4.0, 2.0, 4.0, 3.0, 3.0]),
("dense", False, "keep", [3.0, 3.0, np.nan, 2.0, np.nan, 1.0, 1.0]),
("dense", False, "top", [4.0, 4.0, 1.0, 3.0, 1.0, 2.0, 2.0]),
("dense", False, "bottom", [3.0, 3.0, 4.0, 2.0, 4.0, 1.0, 1.0]),
],
)
def test_infs_n_nans(grps, vals, ties_method, ascending, na_option, exp):
# GH 20561
key = np.repeat(grps, len(vals))
vals = vals * len(grps)
df = DataFrame({"key": key, "val": vals})
result = df.groupby("key").rank(
method=ties_method, ascending=ascending, na_option=na_option
)
exp_df = DataFrame(exp * len(grps), columns=["val"])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, exp_df)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("grps", [["qux"], ["qux", "quux"]])
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"vals",
[
np.array([2, 2, np.nan, 8, 2, 6, np.nan, np.nan], dtype=dtype)
for dtype in ["f8", "f4", "f2"]
]
+ [
[
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02"),
np.nan,
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-08"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-06"),
np.nan,
np.nan,
],
[
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02", tz="US/Pacific"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02", tz="US/Pacific"),
np.nan,
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-08", tz="US/Pacific"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02", tz="US/Pacific"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-06", tz="US/Pacific"),
np.nan,
np.nan,
],
[
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02") - pd.Timestamp(0),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02") - pd.Timestamp(0),
np.nan,
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-08") - pd.Timestamp(0),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02") - pd.Timestamp(0),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-06") - pd.Timestamp(0),
np.nan,
np.nan,
],
[
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02").to_period("D"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02").to_period("D"),
np.nan,
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-08").to_period("D"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-02").to_period("D"),
pd.Timestamp("2018-01-06").to_period("D"),
np.nan,
np.nan,
],
],
ids=lambda x: type(x[0]),
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"ties_method,ascending,na_option,pct,exp",
[
(
"average",
True,
"keep",
False,
[2.0, 2.0, np.nan, 5.0, 2.0, 4.0, np.nan, np.nan],
),
(
"average",
True,
"keep",
True,
[0.4, 0.4, np.nan, 1.0, 0.4, 0.8, np.nan, np.nan],
),
(
"average",
False,
"keep",
False,
[4.0, 4.0, np.nan, 1.0, 4.0, 2.0, np.nan, np.nan],
),
(
"average",
False,
"keep",
True,
[0.8, 0.8, np.nan, 0.2, 0.8, 0.4, np.nan, np.nan],
),
("min", True, "keep", False, [1.0, 1.0, np.nan, 5.0, 1.0, 4.0, np.nan, np.nan]),
("min", True, "keep", True, [0.2, 0.2, np.nan, 1.0, 0.2, 0.8, np.nan, np.nan]),
(
"min",
False,
"keep",
False,
[3.0, 3.0, np.nan, 1.0, 3.0, 2.0, np.nan, np.nan],
),
("min", False, "keep", True, [0.6, 0.6, np.nan, 0.2, 0.6, 0.4, np.nan, np.nan]),
("max", True, "keep", False, [3.0, 3.0, np.nan, 5.0, 3.0, 4.0, np.nan, np.nan]),
("max", True, "keep", True, [0.6, 0.6, np.nan, 1.0, 0.6, 0.8, np.nan, np.nan]),
(
"max",
False,
"keep",
False,
[5.0, 5.0, np.nan, 1.0, 5.0, 2.0, np.nan, np.nan],
),
("max", False, "keep", True, [1.0, 1.0, np.nan, 0.2, 1.0, 0.4, np.nan, np.nan]),
(
"first",
True,
"keep",
False,
[1.0, 2.0, np.nan, 5.0, 3.0, 4.0, np.nan, np.nan],
),
(
"first",
True,
"keep",
True,
[0.2, 0.4, np.nan, 1.0, 0.6, 0.8, np.nan, np.nan],
),
(
"first",
False,
"keep",
False,
[3.0, 4.0, np.nan, 1.0, 5.0, 2.0, np.nan, np.nan],
),
(
"first",
False,
"keep",
True,
[0.6, 0.8, np.nan, 0.2, 1.0, 0.4, np.nan, np.nan],
),
(
"dense",
True,
"keep",
False,
[1.0, 1.0, np.nan, 3.0, 1.0, 2.0, np.nan, np.nan],
),
(
"dense",
True,
"keep",
True,
[
1.0 / 3.0,
1.0 / 3.0,
np.nan,
3.0 / 3.0,
1.0 / 3.0,
2.0 / 3.0,
np.nan,
np.nan,
],
),
(
"dense",
False,
"keep",
False,
[3.0, 3.0, np.nan, 1.0, 3.0, 2.0, np.nan, np.nan],
),
(
"dense",
False,
"keep",
True,
[
3.0 / 3.0,
3.0 / 3.0,
np.nan,
1.0 / 3.0,
3.0 / 3.0,
2.0 / 3.0,
np.nan,
np.nan,
],
),
("average", True, "bottom", False, [2.0, 2.0, 7.0, 5.0, 2.0, 4.0, 7.0, 7.0]),
(
"average",
True,
"bottom",
True,
[0.25, 0.25, 0.875, 0.625, 0.25, 0.5, 0.875, 0.875],
),
("average", False, "bottom", False, [4.0, 4.0, 7.0, 1.0, 4.0, 2.0, 7.0, 7.0]),
(
"average",
False,
"bottom",
True,
[0.5, 0.5, 0.875, 0.125, 0.5, 0.25, 0.875, 0.875],
),
("min", True, "bottom", False, [1.0, 1.0, 6.0, 5.0, 1.0, 4.0, 6.0, 6.0]),
(
"min",
True,
"bottom",
True,
[0.125, 0.125, 0.75, 0.625, 0.125, 0.5, 0.75, 0.75],
),
("min", False, "bottom", False, [3.0, 3.0, 6.0, 1.0, 3.0, 2.0, 6.0, 6.0]),
(
"min",
False,
"bottom",
True,
[0.375, 0.375, 0.75, 0.125, 0.375, 0.25, 0.75, 0.75],
),
("max", True, "bottom", False, [3.0, 3.0, 8.0, 5.0, 3.0, 4.0, 8.0, 8.0]),
("max", True, "bottom", True, [0.375, 0.375, 1.0, 0.625, 0.375, 0.5, 1.0, 1.0]),
("max", False, "bottom", False, [5.0, 5.0, 8.0, 1.0, 5.0, 2.0, 8.0, 8.0]),
(
"max",
False,
"bottom",
True,
[0.625, 0.625, 1.0, 0.125, 0.625, 0.25, 1.0, 1.0],
),
("first", True, "bottom", False, [1.0, 2.0, 6.0, 5.0, 3.0, 4.0, 7.0, 8.0]),
(
"first",
True,
"bottom",
True,
[0.125, 0.25, 0.75, 0.625, 0.375, 0.5, 0.875, 1.0],
),
("first", False, "bottom", False, [3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 1.0, 5.0, 2.0, 7.0, 8.0]),
(
"first",
False,
"bottom",
True,
[0.375, 0.5, 0.75, 0.125, 0.625, 0.25, 0.875, 1.0],
),
("dense", True, "bottom", False, [1.0, 1.0, 4.0, 3.0, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, 4.0]),
("dense", True, "bottom", True, [0.25, 0.25, 1.0, 0.75, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.0]),
("dense", False, "bottom", False, [3.0, 3.0, 4.0, 1.0, 3.0, 2.0, 4.0, 4.0]),
("dense", False, "bottom", True, [0.75, 0.75, 1.0, 0.25, 0.75, 0.5, 1.0, 1.0]),
],
)
def test_rank_args_missing(grps, vals, ties_method, ascending, na_option, pct, exp):
key = np.repeat(grps, len(vals))
orig_vals = vals
vals = list(vals) * len(grps)
if isinstance(orig_vals, np.ndarray):
vals = np.array(vals, dtype=orig_vals.dtype)
df = DataFrame({"key": key, "val": vals})
result = df.groupby("key").rank(
method=ties_method, ascending=ascending, na_option=na_option, pct=pct
)
exp_df = DataFrame(exp * len(grps), columns=["val"])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, exp_df)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"pct,exp", [(False, [3.0, 3.0, 3.0, 3.0, 3.0]), (True, [0.6, 0.6, 0.6, 0.6, 0.6])]
)
def test_rank_resets_each_group(pct, exp):
df = DataFrame(
{"key": ["a", "a", "a", "a", "a", "b", "b", "b", "b", "b"], "val": [1] * 10}
)
result = df.groupby("key").rank(pct=pct)
exp_df = DataFrame(exp * 2, columns=["val"])
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, exp_df)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"dtype", ["int64", "int32", "uint64", "uint32", "float64", "float32"]
)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("upper", [True, False])
def test_rank_avg_even_vals(dtype, upper):
if upper:
# use IntegerDtype/FloatingDtype
dtype = dtype[0].upper() + dtype[1:]
dtype = dtype.replace("Ui", "UI")
df = DataFrame({"key": ["a"] * 4, "val": [1] * 4})
df["val"] = df["val"].astype(dtype)
assert df["val"].dtype == dtype
result = df.groupby("key").rank()
exp_df = DataFrame([2.5, 2.5, 2.5, 2.5], columns=["val"])
if upper:
exp_df = exp_df.astype("Float64")
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, exp_df)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("ties_method", ["average", "min", "max", "first", "dense"])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("ascending", [True, False])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("na_option", ["keep", "top", "bottom"])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("pct", [True, False])
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"vals", [["bar", "bar", "foo", "bar", "baz"], ["bar", np.nan, "foo", np.nan, "baz"]]
)
def test_rank_object_dtype(ties_method, ascending, na_option, pct, vals):
df = DataFrame({"key": ["foo"] * 5, "val": vals})
mask = df["val"].isna()
gb = df.groupby("key")
res = gb.rank(method=ties_method, ascending=ascending, na_option=na_option, pct=pct)
# construct our expected by using numeric values with the same ordering
if mask.any():
df2 = DataFrame({"key": ["foo"] * 5, "val": [0, np.nan, 2, np.nan, 1]})
else:
df2 = DataFrame({"key": ["foo"] * 5, "val": [0, 0, 2, 0, 1]})
gb2 = df2.groupby("key")
alt = gb2.rank(
method=ties_method, ascending=ascending, na_option=na_option, pct=pct
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, alt)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("na_option", [True, "bad", 1])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("ties_method", ["average", "min", "max", "first", "dense"])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("ascending", [True, False])
@pytest.mark.parametrize("pct", [True, False])
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"vals",
[
["bar", "bar", "foo", "bar", "baz"],
["bar", np.nan, "foo", np.nan, "baz"],
[1, np.nan, 2, np.nan, 3],
],
)
def test_rank_naoption_raises(ties_method, ascending, na_option, pct, vals):
df = DataFrame({"key": ["foo"] * 5, "val": vals})
msg = "na_option must be one of 'keep', 'top', or 'bottom'"
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=msg):
df.groupby("key").rank(
method=ties_method, ascending=ascending, na_option=na_option, pct=pct
)
def test_rank_empty_group():
# see gh-22519
column = "A"
df = DataFrame({"A": [0, 1, 0], "B": [1.0, np.nan, 2.0]})
result = df.groupby(column).B.rank(pct=True)
expected = Series([0.5, np.nan, 1.0], name="B")
tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
result = df.groupby(column).rank(pct=True)
expected = DataFrame({"B": [0.5, np.nan, 1.0]})
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"input_key,input_value,output_value",
[
([1, 2], [1, 1], [1.0, 1.0]),
([1, 1, 2, 2], [1, 2, 1, 2], [0.5, 1.0, 0.5, 1.0]),
([1, 1, 2, 2], [1, 2, 1, np.nan], [0.5, 1.0, 1.0, np.nan]),
([1, 1, 2], [1, 2, np.nan], [0.5, 1.0, np.nan]),
],
)
def test_rank_zero_div(input_key, input_value, output_value):
# GH 23666
df = DataFrame({"A": input_key, "B": input_value})
result = df.groupby("A").rank(method="dense", pct=True)
expected = DataFrame({"B": output_value})
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_rank_min_int():
# GH-32859
df = DataFrame(
{
"grp": [1, 1, 2],
"int_col": [
np.iinfo(np.int64).min,
np.iinfo(np.int64).max,
np.iinfo(np.int64).min,
],
"datetimelike": [NaT, datetime(2001, 1, 1), NaT],
}
)
result = df.groupby("grp").rank()
expected = DataFrame(
{"int_col": [1.0, 2.0, 1.0], "datetimelike": [np.nan, 1.0, np.nan]}
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("use_nan", [True, False])
def test_rank_pct_equal_values_on_group_transition(use_nan):
# GH#40518
fill_value = np.nan if use_nan else 3
df = DataFrame(
[
[-1, 1],
[-1, 2],
[1, fill_value],
[-1, fill_value],
],
columns=["group", "val"],
)
result = df.groupby(["group"])["val"].rank(
method="dense",
pct=True,
)
if use_nan:
expected = Series([0.5, 1, np.nan, np.nan], name="val")
else:
expected = Series([1 / 3, 2 / 3, 1, 1], name="val")
tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
def test_rank_multiindex():
# GH27721
df = concat(
{
"a": DataFrame({"col1": [3, 4], "col2": [1, 2]}),
"b": DataFrame({"col3": [5, 6], "col4": [7, 8]}),
},
axis=1,
)
msg = "DataFrame.groupby with axis=1 is deprecated"
with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
gb = df.groupby(level=0, axis=1)
msg = "DataFrameGroupBy.rank with axis=1 is deprecated"
with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
result = gb.rank(axis=1)
expected = concat(
[
df["a"].rank(axis=1),
df["b"].rank(axis=1),
],
axis=1,
keys=["a", "b"],
)
tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
def test_groupby_axis0_rank_axis1():
# GH#41320
df = DataFrame(
{0: [1, 3, 5, 7], 1: [2, 4, 6, 8], 2: [1.5, 3.5, 5.5, 7.5]},
index=["a", "a", "b", "b"],
)
msg = "The 'axis' keyword in DataFrame.groupby is deprecated"
with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
gb = df.groupby(level=0, axis=0)
msg = "DataFrameGroupBy.rank with axis=1 is deprecated"
with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
res = gb.rank(axis=1)
# This should match what we get when "manually" operating group-by-group
expected = concat([df.loc["a"].rank(axis=1), df.loc["b"].rank(axis=1)], axis=0)
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, expected)
# check that we haven't accidentally written a case that coincidentally
# matches rank(axis=0)
msg = "The 'axis' keyword in DataFrameGroupBy.rank"
with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
alt = gb.rank(axis=0)
assert not alt.equals(expected)
def test_groupby_axis0_cummax_axis1():
# case where groupby axis is 0 and axis keyword in transform is 1
# df has mixed dtype -> multiple blocks
df = DataFrame(
{0: [1, 3, 5, 7], 1: [2, 4, 6, 8], 2: [1.5, 3.5, 5.5, 7.5]},
index=["a", "a", "b", "b"],
)
msg = "The 'axis' keyword in DataFrame.groupby is deprecated"
with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
gb = df.groupby(level=0, axis=0)
msg = "DataFrameGroupBy.cummax with axis=1 is deprecated"
with tm.assert_produces_warning(FutureWarning, match=msg):
cmax = gb.cummax(axis=1)
expected = df[[0, 1]].astype(np.float64)
expected[2] = expected[1]
tm.assert_frame_equal(cmax, expected)
def test_non_unique_index():
# GH 16577
df = DataFrame(
{"A": [1.0, 2.0, 3.0, np.nan], "value": 1.0},
index=[pd.Timestamp("20170101", tz="US/Eastern")] * 4,
)
result = df.groupby([df.index, "A"]).value.rank(ascending=True, pct=True)
expected = Series(
[1.0, 1.0, 1.0, np.nan],
index=[pd.Timestamp("20170101", tz="US/Eastern")] * 4,
name="value",
)
tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
def test_rank_categorical():
cat = pd.Categorical(["a", "a", "b", np.nan, "c", "b"], ordered=True)
cat2 = pd.Categorical([1, 2, 3, np.nan, 4, 5], ordered=True)
df = DataFrame({"col1": [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1], "col2": cat, "col3": cat2})
gb = df.groupby("col1")
res = gb.rank()
expected = df.astype(object).groupby("col1").rank()
tm.assert_frame_equal(res, expected)